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Multiple Choice

Who was the first Commandant of the Marine Corps?

The person who held the top Marine Corps leadership role when the corps was first organized in 1775 is Samuel Nicholas, commonly recognized as the first Commandant. He helped establish the early structure and discipline that defined the fledgling Marines, setting the precedent for the chain of command that continues today. You may see the name spelled Nichols in some records, which is just a variant spelling of the same person. The other individuals listed came much later or are known for different roles: John A. Lejeune was the 13th Commandant in the early 1900s, Alfred Cunningham was the first Marine aviator, and Nichols without the h is simply an alternate spelling of the same name.

The person who held the top Marine Corps leadership role when the corps was first organized in 1775 is Samuel Nicholas, commonly recognized as the first Commandant. He helped establish the early structure and discipline that defined the fledgling Marines, setting the precedent for the chain of command that continues today. You may see the name spelled Nichols in some records, which is just a variant spelling of the same person. The other individuals listed came much later or are known for different roles: John A. Lejeune was the 13th Commandant in the early 1900s, Alfred Cunningham was the first Marine aviator, and Nichols without the h is simply an alternate spelling of the same name.